Pyroelectric study of Mongolian tourmaline in electric power saving system by infrared spectroscopy

Authors

  • Ki-Seog Chang Biological and Chemical Engineering, Hongik University, 339-701, Korea

Keywords:

Tourmaline, X-ray diffraction, Pyroelectric, Infrared, Scanning electron microscopy

Abstract

This Fourier Transformation Infrared (FTIR) experiment investigates the relevance of H2O and other components’ structural environments. The electronic power saving system in this study was compromised by four element materials: tourmaline, ferrite, NaCl, and H2O. FTIR spectroscopy in the range of 3,000 to 4,000 cm-1 was then used to examine the hydroxyl ions of H2O and tourmaline. The tourmaline crystal was found to be polar and therefore pyroelectric, electrical charges developing at the ends of the polar axis and the temperature changing from the IR activation with H2O in the system. As a result, the tourmaline was shown to be related to the activation of H2O as a pyroelectric substance.

References

Bour, P., 2002. Chem. Phys. Lett., 365, 82.

Castaneda, C., Eeckhout, S.G., Costa, G.M., Boteho, N.F., Grave, E.D., 2006. Phys. Chem. Miner., 33(3), 207.

Choo, C.O., 2003. Geosci. J., 7(2), 151.

Dietrich, R.V., 1985. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc., The Tourmaline Group. 13, 164.

Donny, G., Buerger, M.J., 1950. Acta Cryst., 3, 379.

Halmlin, A.C., 2011. The Tourmaline: The History of Mount Mica of Maine, U.S.A., Coachwhip Publications, 2009; Lauf, R.C.J. Collector’s Guide to the Tourmaline Group, Schiffer.

http://www.mindat.org/min-4003.html.

Krambrock, K., Pinheiro, M.V.B., Guedes, K.J., Medeiros, S.M., Schweizer, S., Spaeth, J.M., 2004. Phys. Chem. Minerals, 31, 168.

Nemethy, G., Scheraga, H.A., 1962. J. Chem. Phys., 36(12), 3382.

Nishi, Y., Yazawa, Y., Oguri, K., Kanazaki, F., 1996. J. Intel. Mater. Syst. Struct., 7, 260.

Pavia, D.F., Lampman, G.M., Kriz, G.S., Jr., 1979. Introduction to Spectroscopy, Saunders, Co. 43.

Sun, S., Wei, C.D., Liu, Y.X.J., 2010. Nanoscience & Technology., 10, 2119.

Yvon, K., Jeitscho, W., Parthe, E.J., 1997. Appl. Cryst., 10, 73.

Zhu, D., Liang, J., Ding, Y., Xue, G., Liu, L.J., 2008. Am. Chem. Soc., 91(8), 2558.

Downloads

Published

2016-08-18

How to Cite

Chang, K.-S. . (2016). Pyroelectric study of Mongolian tourmaline in electric power saving system by infrared spectroscopy. Scientific Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 5(8), 476-482. Retrieved from http://sjournals.com/index.php/sjpas/article/view/175

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 8 (2016): August

Section

Engineering

License

Copyright (c) 2020 Ki-Seog Chang

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.