Qualitative assessment of land suitability for Cultivation of irrigated wheat and barley by using simple Limited and the number and limiting intensity method (case study; Esfarvarin region of Qazvin province)

Authors

  • Simin Nazari Barsari Master of Agriculture, orientation of Soil Science, Teacher of Payam Noor University (PNU), Qazvin, Iran
  • Marjan Parsmehr Master of Agriculture, orientation of Water, Teacher of Payam Noor University (PNU), Qazvin, Iran
  • Somayeh Jangchi Kashani Phd student of agriculture developing, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research branch, Tehran, Iran

Keywords:

cultivation techniques; limitation and its number and severity; Quality evaluation; soil classification

Abstract

This study was conducted to qualitative assessment of landsuitability for irrigated wheat and barley and evaluation the performance ofland suitability evaluation methods. The study area is the Esfarvarin which islocated in Qazvin province. To perform classification, profiles of each of theseparate land units excavated and the soil samples were classified using theclassification of the American. Given the required characteristics of wheat andbarley are all in group of the thermal requirements, so the lowest temperatureamong this group be considered as an indicator of climate (Because irrigated andnon-attention to the amount and distribution of rainfall). The climate does notlimit in this area. Fitness classes by simple limited method in this area forirrigated wheat and barley is (S1) and by the number and limiting intensitymethod for both plants is (0). The results of the simple limited method are S1and for the number and limiting intensity method is (0). In Dizan, Zia Abad,Naser Abad, Zakan, and Gharghashin series, the results for irrigated wheat andbarley are the same and for the simple limited method are (S1) and for thenumber and limiting intensity method are (0). In Joharein series, the results forwheat and barley are same and for the simple limited method are (S1) and forthe number and limiting intensity method are (0) and the fitness class is good.In Nargeh series, the results of the simple limited method are (S2S) and thenumber and limiting intensity method are (2) for wheat and barley. In Kharrudseries, the results of the simple limited method are (S2S) and the number andlimiting intensity method are (2) for both plants and the fitness class is averagethat limiting factor is reported high rates of lime that its amount is 21.56 percent.In Ak series, the results of the simple limited method for both plants are(S2S) and the number and limiting intensity method are (2) and fitness class isaverage that limiting factor is reported high rates of lime that its amount is20.06 percent.

References

Akramghaderi, F., 2010. Detection of cultivars time effects on phenological, morphological, yield

and yield component of three cotton cultivars in gorgan. M.Sc Thesis. Univ. Agr. Sci. Natural Res.,Gorgan.

Ayobi, S.h., Jalalian, A., 1385. Assessment of land (Agriculture and Natural Resources use) Isfahan Uni. Publ. Center.

Boder, A., 2003. Evaluation of land suitability for wheat and cowpea products in Abhar to parametric method. M.Sc. Thesis in Soil Sci., Islamic Azad Univ., Sci. Res. Branch. Tehran., IRAN. 99p.

Chinene, V.R.N., 1991. The Zambia land evaluation system (ZLES). Soil Use Manag., J.7, 21-30.

Emam, S., 1385. Evaluate the ecological potential of dry wheat (Case Study: Kurdistan Province). MA thesis, Fac. Agr., Tehran Uni.

Endarkuye, R.N., 2009. The Zambia land evaluation system (ZLES). Soil Use Manag., 7, 21-30

Farajnia, A., 2012. Irrigation method for cotton in Gorgan and Gonbad-e-ghabous. Agricultural Organization Gorgan and Gonbad-e-Kavous. Drainage Thechn. Soc. Publ., No. 5.

Ferjina, A., Bagheri, M., 2001. Stady of the effect of planting date and plant density on grown and grain yield of Tajan and Zagros wheats in Irrigatded and dry farminy region of Golestan province. Garden. Cult. Manag. Agr. Organ. Golestan prov., 69p.

Ghasemi, V., Dehkordi, R., 1385. Soil Studies and land evaluation of Barkhvar region in Esfahan. MA thesis, Facul. Agr., Tehran Univ.

Gholizadeh, A., Moameni, A., 2008. Application of geopedologic approach and the prevailing method in Iran to land suitab. Classif. major crops in Gonbad-e-Kavous area, Golestan.

Karfot, P., Kramer, P.J., 2009. Plant and soil water Relationships: A modern Synthesis. Tata

Kazemi, M., Mahmudi, S.h., 1388. Evaluation of land suitability for crops in the Minab region. Journal of soil and water. Spec. Soil Sci. Land Evaluat.

Klingebiel, A., Montgomery, P.H., 1966. Agricultural Handbook No. 210, USAD, Washington., 21p.

Lining, P., 2006. GIS- Based Spatial Crop Yield Modeling. http:// www. GISdevelopment.net

Mahler, P.J., 2005. Manual of multipurpose land classification. publ. No. 212, Soil Institute of Iran. Min. Agr., Tehran. 81 P.

Malekzadeh, B., Baghernezhad, M., 1389. Determining land suitability of Kushk region in Fars. Summ. Soil Sci. Fifth Congress of Iran, Karaj.

Mc Graw Hill Publ. Company Ltd., New Delhi.

Rahnama, J., Malakuti, M.J., Seyed Jalali, S.A.R., 1388. Calculation of the growth period and estimation of biomass production of sugar by FAO in Silakhor plain of Lorestan. J. sugar beet., J.19 (32).

Rezaee, A., Rasuli, A., Ghasemi, K., Sobhani, B., 1389. The role of precipitation and height in determining suitable areas and favorable for wheat cultivation using geographical information system (case study: Ardabil Province). J. Geog. Dev., J.183-200.

Seyed Jalali, S.A.R., 1385. The classification of land suitability for irrigated wheat and rainfed wheat in Mianab. J. Soil Water, J.14 (2).

Seyed Jalali, S.A.R., 1388. The estimated of biomass and economic yield of annual production by FAO. Soil Water Res. Inst. Techn. Bullet., No. 1106

Sys, C., Vanranst, E., Debavery, J., 1991. Land evaluation. Crop Requirements, International Training Center for Post Graduate Soil Scientist. Ghent Univ. Ghent. Beigiuth. 199pp.

Tahmasebi, F., 1389. Study of land suitability assessment for irrigated crops Qazvin Plain. MA thesis, Facul. Agr., Tehran University

Walia, C.S., Chamuah, G.S., 1990. Characteristic, classification and suitability for land use planning of foothill soils. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., J., 38, 286-292

Young and Goldsmith., 2011. International Variability of Wheat Yield in the Navigating Pampas during the 20th Century. Agr. Eco. Env., Vol. 103.

Published

2014-02-25

How to Cite

Nazari Barsari, S. ., Parsmehr, M. ., & Jangchi Kashani, S. . (2014). Qualitative assessment of land suitability for Cultivation of irrigated wheat and barley by using simple Limited and the number and limiting intensity method (case study; Esfarvarin region of Qazvin province). Agricultural Advances, 3(2), 38-47. Retrieved from http://sjournals.com/index.php/aa/article/view/725

Issue

Section

Original Article