Yield and yield contributing characters of mungbean as influenced by zinc and boron
Keywords:
Boron, Mungbean, Vigna radiate, ZincAbstract
A field experiment was carried out during February to April 2014 at the Crop Museum plot, Department of Agronomy, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University (HSTU), Dinajpur to investigate the effect of zinc and boron on growth and yield characteristics of mungbeen (BARI mung-5). In this study mungbean plant was affected by three zinc levels (0, 1.5 and 3.0 kgha-1) and three boron levels (0, 1.0 and 2.0 kgha-1). It was conducted by RCBD with three replications. The yield and yield contributing characteristics of mungbean plant was significantly affected by the different levels of zinc and boron. The maximum plant height, number of branches plant-1, number of pod plant-1, pod length, number of grains pod-1, 100-grains weight, grain yield, stover yield, biological yield and harvest index were recorded from in the treatment combination of Zn1B1 (1.5 kg Zn ha-1 and 1.0 kg B ha-1) among all the treatments. From the yield and yield traits, it is clear that 1.5 kg Zn ha-1 + 1.0 kg B ha-1 of was congenial for the cultivation of mungbean.
References
Abdo, F.A., 2001. The response of two mungbean cultivers to zinc, manganese and boron I. Morphological, physiological and anatomical aspects. Bull. Fac. Agr. Cairo Univ., 52(3), 445-466.
Ahmad, M.S.A., Hossain, M., Ijaz, S., Alvi, A.K., 2008. Photosynthetic performance of two mungbean (Vignaradiata) cultivars under lead and copper stress. Int. J. Agr. Biol., 10, 167-172.
Ahmed, A.U., Rahman, S., Begum, Islam, N.M.S., 1986. Effect of phosphorus and zinc apptication on the growth, yield and P, Zn and protein content of mungbean. J. Indian Soc. Soil. Sci., 34(2), 305-308.
Alam, M.S., Islam, M.F., 2016. Effect of zinc and boron on seed yield and yield contributing traits of mungbean in acidic soil. J. Biosci. Agr. Res., 11(02), 941-946.
Ashraf, M.H., 2007. Requirement of boron for Mustard-Mungbean-Rice pattern and zinc for Maize-Mungbean-Rice pattern in Calcareous soil. In: Ph.D. Dissertation. Department of Soil Science. Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh.
Awomi, T.A., Singh, A.K., Singh, A.P., Bordoloi, L.J., 2011. Effect of phosphorus, molybdenum and cobalt on growth yield and nutrient content of mungbean and soil fertility. J. Soil. Crop., 21(2), 158-164.
BBS (Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics), 2013. Statistical Year book of Bangladesh. Stat. Divn., Min. Plann., Govt. of the Peoples Repub. Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Bharti, N., Murtaza, M., Singh, A.P., 2002. Effect of boron-rhizobium relationship onyield, nitrogen and boron nutriation of chickpea. J. Res. Birsa. Agr. Univ., 14(2), 175-179.
Biswas, P.K., Bhowmick, M.K., Bhattacharyya, A., 2010. Effect of zinc and seed inoculation on nodulation, growth and yield in mungbean. J. Crop. Weed., 5(1), 119-121.
Cakmak, I., 2000. Possible role of zinc in protecting plant cells from damage by reactive oxygen species. New Phytologt., 146, 185-205.
El-Yazeid, A.A., Abou Aly, H.E., Mady, M.A., Moussa, S.A.M., 2007. Enhancing growth, productivity and quality of squash plant using phosphate dissolving micro organism combined with boron foliar spray. Res. J. Agr. Biol. Sci., 3(4), 274-286.
Frauque, A., Haraguchi, T., Hirota, O., Rahman, M.A., 2000. Growth analysis, yield, and canopy structure in maize, mungbean intercropping. Bu. Inst. Tropical. Agr., 23, 61-69.
Ganie, M.A., Akhter, F., Najar, G.R., Bhat, M.A., 2014. Influence of sulphur and boron supply on nutrient content and uptake of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under inceptisols of North Kashmir. Afr. J. Agr. Res., 9(2), 230-239.
Gardner, F.P., Pearce, R.B., Mistechell, R.L., 1985. Physiology of Crop Plants. Iowa State Univ. Press, Powa. 66.
Goldberg, S., Su, C., 2007. New advances in boron soil chemistry. In advances in plant and animal boron nutrition, Springer, Netherlands. 313-330.
Hafeez, B., Khanif, Y.M., Saleem, M., 2013. Role of zinc in plant nutrition-a review. Am. J. Expt. Agr., 3(2), 374.
Ho, S.B., 1999. Boron deficiency of crops in Taiwan. In: Proc. Intl. Workshop on Micronutrient in Crop Prodn. held on Nov. 8-13, 1999, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan ROC.
Howeler, R.H., Flor, C.A., Gonzalez, C.A., 1978. Diagnosis and correction of B deficiency in beans and mungbeans in a mollisol from the cauce valley of Colombia. Agron. J., 70, 493-497.
Kaisher, M.S., Rahman, M.T., Amin, M.H.A., Amanullah, A.S.M., Ahsanullah, A.S.M., 2010. Effects of sulphur and boron on the seed yield and protein content of mungbean. Bangladesh Res. Pub. J., 3(4), 1181-1186.
Kosesakal, T., Unal, M., 2009. Role of zinc deficiency in photosynthetic pigments and peroxidase activity of tomato seedlings. IUFS J. Biol., 68(2), 113-120.
Mahajan, T.S., Chavan, A.S., Dongale, J.H., 1994. Effect of boron on yield andquality of groundnut on laterite soil. Indian J. Agr. Sci., 64(8), 532-535.
Maskey, S.L., Bhattarai, S., Karki, K.B., 2004. Long-term effect of different source of organic manures on wheat-soybean rotation. SARC J. Agr., 2, 243-256.
MoA (Ministry of Agriculture), 2013. Hand Book of Agricultural Statistics, Min. Agr. Govt. of the Peoples Repub. Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. 14.
Ozturk, L., Yazici, M.A., Yucel, C., Torun, A., Cekic, C., Bagci, A., Ozkan, H., Braun, H.J., Sayers, Z., Cakmak, I., 2000. Concentration and localization of zinc during seed development and germination in wheat. Physiol. Plant., 128, 144-152.
Pal, A.K., 2010. Effect of Rhizobium inoculation and application of phosphorus and molybdenum on growth and yield in blackgram. Adv. Pl. Sci., 23(1), 53-55.
Quddus, M.A., Rashid, M.H., Hossain, M.A., Naser, H.M., 2011. Effect of zinc and boron on yield and yield contributing characters of mungbean in low Ganges river floodplain soil at Madaripur, Bangladesh. Bangladesh J. Agr. Res., 36(1), 75-85.
Rahman, M.A., 2015. Effect of zinc and boron on the growth and yield of mungbean. An MS. Thesis, Department of Soil Science, Sher-e –Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka-1207. 43-51.
Ryan, J., El-Moneim, A.M.A., 2007. Implications of zinc deficiency for ameliorating toxicity (lathyrism) in grasspea. In: Conf. Proc., Zinc Crops 2007: Improving crop production and human health, Istambul, Turkey.
Sakal, R., Singh, A.P., Singh, B.P., 1986. Annual report of all Indian coordinated scheme of micronutrients in soil and plants, RAU, Pusa, Bihar, India.
Sarkar, P.K., Haque, M.S., Karim, M.A., 2012. Effects of GA3, IAA and their frequency of application on morphology, yield contributing characters and yield of mungbean. Bangladesh J. Agr. Res., 1, 119-122.
Shorrocks, V.M., 1997. The occurrence and correction of boron deficiency. Plant. Soil, 193, 121-148.
Shukla, A.K., 2011. Micronutrient research in India: Current status and future strategies. Indian Soc. Soil. Sci., 59, 88-98.
Singh, A.K., Khan, M.A., Srivastava, A., 2014. Effect of boron and molybdenum application on seed yield of mungbean. Asian J. Bio. Sci., 9(2), 169-172.
Singh, D.K., Kumar, P., Mishra, N., Singh, A.K., 2012. Interactive effect of cobalt, boron and molybdenum at different fertility status on percentage translocation of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur in grain of pea. Environ. Ecol., 30(2), 262-265.
Singh, K.P., 1993. Response of boron and molybdenum in soil of Singbhum and Santal Parganas. Ann. Agr. Res., 14, 100-102.
Sprague, H.B., 1951. Hunger signs in crops. McKay, New York, USA.
Valenciano, J.B., Boto, J.A., Marcelo, V., 2011. Chickpea (CicerarietinumL.) response to zinc, boron and molybdenum application under field conditions. New Zealand J. Crop. Hort. Sci., 39(4), 217-229.
Verma, R.J., Mishra, R.H., 1999. Effect of doses and methods of boron application on growth and yield of mungbean. Indian J. Puls. Res., 12(11), 115-118.
Wu, M., Xiao, M.C.W., Ziao, C.Z., 1994. A study of zinc in soybean. Soybean Sci., 13(3), 245-251.
Zaman, A.K.M.M., Alam, M.S., Roy, B., Beg, A.H., 1996. Effect of B and Moapplication on mungbean. Bagladesh J. Agr. Res., 21(1), 118-124.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Mohammad Sohidul Islam, Kamrul Hasan, Nur-A-Alam Sarkar, Ayman EL Sabagh, Emad Rashwan, Celaleddin Barutçular
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.