Sensibility of uropathogens in pregnant women with asymptomatic bacteriuria in Lome, Togo

Authors

  • A.F. Abderrazzack Laboratoire d’analyses médicales et biologiques du Programme Sectoriel de lutte contre le sida, N’djamena, Tchad. Laboratoire de microbiologie et de contrôle de qualite de denrees alimentaires, Ecole Superieure des Techniques Biologiques et Alimentaires, Universite de Lome, Lome, Togo
  • M. Salou Laboratoire de microbiologie de CHU Sylvanus OLYMPIO de Lome, Togo
  • D.S. Tigossou Laboratoire de microbiologie de CHU Sylvanus OLYMPIO de Lome, Togo. Togo
  • A. Chatte Institut National Supérieur des Sciences et Techniques d’Abéché (INSTA) Togo
  • B.H.Z. Tchoumbou Service de prise en charge des Personnes Vivant avec le VIH/Sida du Programme Sectoriel de lutte contre le sida, N’djamena, Tchad. Togo
  • A. Tidjani Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sylvanus olympio de Lome, Lome, Togo. Togo
  • K. Djagadou Faculté des sciences de la santé, université de N’djamena, Tchad Togo
  • Y. Amenyapoh Laboratoire de microbiologie et de contrôle de qualite de denrees alimentaires, Ecole Superieure des Techniques Biologiques et Alimentaires, Universite de Lome, Lome, Togo

Keywords:

Antibiogramm, Asymptomatic bacteriuria, Urine culture, pregnant women

Abstract

To investigate antibiotic therapy with pregnant women to asymptomatic bacteriuria (AB) in Prenatal Consultation (PNC) without prior urinary tract infection at the moment of the visit in Lome health center. The urines were collected following the rules on hygienic good practices. We conducted the systematic urine culture on a chromogenic medium (Uriselect4). It enables us to identify a specific enzyme of a bacterial species or a group of species. The susceptibility was carried out following the agar - based spreading method. The following strains were the main uropathogensisolated, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Enterobacterclaocea, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, Enterococcusfecalis. Antibiotic discs from the family of Beta – lactam, lincosamide, polypeptic and quinolone were tested on various bacterial strains. All bacterial strains were resistant to ampicillin and amoxcilline. Staphococcusaureus presented resistance to cefoperazone, erythromycin and spiramycin. Enterococcusfaecalis was resistant to cephalothin, ceftazidime and chloramphenicol. The susceptibility was stressed with the view of achieving an adapted antibiotic therapy with zero effect on the foetus and the future mother.

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Published

2015-04-29

How to Cite

Abderrazzack, A. ., M. Salou, D.S. Tigossou, A. Chatte, B.H.Z. Tchoumbou, A. Tidjani, K. Djagadou, & Y. Amenyapoh. (2015). Sensibility of uropathogens in pregnant women with asymptomatic bacteriuria in Lome, Togo. Scientific Journal of Review, 4(4), 30-35. Retrieved from http://sjournals.com/index.php/sjr/article/view/883

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Section

Original Article